Unlimited OCR Works
Paper • 2606.23050 • Published • 23
How to use baidu/Unlimited-OCR with Transformers:
# Use a pipeline as a high-level helper
from transformers import pipeline
pipe = pipeline("image-text-to-text", model="baidu/Unlimited-OCR", trust_remote_code=True) # Load model directly
from transformers import AutoModel
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("baidu/Unlimited-OCR", trust_remote_code=True, dtype="auto")How to use baidu/Unlimited-OCR with vLLM:
# Install vLLM from pip:
pip install vllm
# Start the vLLM server:
vllm serve "baidu/Unlimited-OCR"
# Call the server using curl (OpenAI-compatible API):
curl -X POST "http://localhost:8000/v1/completions" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
--data '{
"model": "baidu/Unlimited-OCR",
"prompt": "Once upon a time,",
"max_tokens": 512,
"temperature": 0.5
}'docker model run hf.co/baidu/Unlimited-OCR
How to use baidu/Unlimited-OCR with SGLang:
# Install SGLang from pip:
pip install sglang
# Start the SGLang server:
python3 -m sglang.launch_server \
--model-path "baidu/Unlimited-OCR" \
--host 0.0.0.0 \
--port 30000
# Call the server using curl (OpenAI-compatible API):
curl -X POST "http://localhost:30000/v1/completions" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
--data '{
"model": "baidu/Unlimited-OCR",
"prompt": "Once upon a time,",
"max_tokens": 512,
"temperature": 0.5
}'docker run --gpus all \
--shm-size 32g \
-p 30000:30000 \
-v ~/.cache/huggingface:/root/.cache/huggingface \
--env "HF_TOKEN=<secret>" \
--ipc=host \
lmsysorg/sglang:latest \
python3 -m sglang.launch_server \
--model-path "baidu/Unlimited-OCR" \
--host 0.0.0.0 \
--port 30000
# Call the server using curl (OpenAI-compatible API):
curl -X POST "http://localhost:30000/v1/completions" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
--data '{
"model": "baidu/Unlimited-OCR",
"prompt": "Once upon a time,",
"max_tokens": 512,
"temperature": 0.5
}'How to use baidu/Unlimited-OCR with Docker Model Runner:
docker model run hf.co/baidu/Unlimited-OCR
Inference using Huggingface transformers on NVIDIA GPUs. Requirements tested on python 3.12.3 + CUDA12.9:
torch==2.10.0
torchvision==0.25.0
transformers==4.57.1
Pillow==12.1.1
matplotlib==3.10.8
einops==0.8.2
addict==2.4.0
easydict==1.13
pymupdf==1.27.2.2
psutil==7.2.2
import os
import torch
from transformers import AutoModel, AutoTokenizer
model_name = 'baidu/Unlimited-OCR'
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name, trust_remote_code=True)
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained(
model_name,
trust_remote_code=True,
use_safetensors=True,
torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
)
model = model.eval().cuda()
# ── Single image supports two configs: gundam or base ──
# gundam: base_size=1024, image_size=640, crop_mode=True
# base: base_size=1024, image_size=1024, crop_mode=False
model.infer(
tokenizer,
prompt='<image>document parsing.',
image_file='your_image.jpg',
output_path='your/output/dir',
base_size=1024, image_size=640, crop_mode=True,
max_length=32768,
no_repeat_ngram_size=35, ngram_window=128,
save_results=True,
)
# ── Multi page / PDF only uses base (image_size=1024) ──
model.infer_multi(
tokenizer,
prompt='<image>Multi page parsing.',
image_files=['page1.png', 'page2.png', 'page3.png'],
output_path='your/output/dir',
image_size=1024,
max_length=32768,
no_repeat_ngram_size=35, ngram_window=1024,
save_results=True,
)
# ── PDF (convert pages to images, then multi-page parsing) ──
import tempfile, fitz # PyMuPDF
def pdf_to_images(pdf_path, dpi=300):
doc = fitz.open(pdf_path)
tmp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix='pdf_ocr_')
mat = fitz.Matrix(dpi / 72, dpi / 72)
paths = []
for i, page in enumerate(doc):
out = os.path.join(tmp_dir, f'page_{i+1:04d}.png')
page.get_pixmap(matrix=mat).save(out)
paths.append(out)
doc.close()
return paths
model.infer_multi(
tokenizer,
prompt='<image>Multi page parsing.',
image_files=pdf_to_images('your_doc.pdf', dpi=300),
output_path='your/output/dir',
image_size=1024,
max_length=32768,
no_repeat_ngram_size=35, ngram_window=1024,
save_results=True,
)
Set up the environment (uv-managed virtualenv). Install the local SGLang wheel first,
then pin kernels==0.9.0 and install PyMuPDF for PDF-to-image conversion:
uv venv --python 3.12
source .venv/bin/activate
uv pip install wheel/sglang-0.0.0.dev11416+g92e8bb79e-py3-none-any.whl
uv pip install kernels==0.11.7
uv pip install pymupdf==1.27.2.2
Start the SGLang server:
python -m sglang.launch_server \
--model baidu/Unlimited-OCR \
--served-model-name Unlimited-OCR \
--attention-backend fa3 \
--page-size 1 \
--mem-fraction-static 0.8 \
--context-length 32768 \
--enable-custom-logit-processor \
--disable-overlap-schedule \
--skip-server-warmup \
--host 0.0.0.0 \
--port 10000
Send streaming requests to the OpenAI-compatible API:
import base64
import json
import os
import tempfile
import fitz
import requests
from sglang.srt.sampling.custom_logit_processor import DeepseekOCRNoRepeatNGramLogitProcessor
server_url = "http://127.0.0.1:10000"
session = requests.Session()
session.trust_env = False
def pdf_to_images(pdf_path, dpi=300):
doc = fitz.open(pdf_path)
tmp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="pdf_ocr_")
mat = fitz.Matrix(dpi / 72, dpi / 72)
image_paths = []
for i, page in enumerate(doc):
image_path = os.path.join(tmp_dir, f"page_{i + 1:04d}.png")
page.get_pixmap(matrix=mat).save(image_path)
image_paths.append(image_path)
doc.close()
return image_paths
def encode_image(image_path):
ext = os.path.splitext(image_path)[1].lower()
mime = "image/jpeg" if ext in (".jpg", ".jpeg") else f"image/{ext.lstrip('.')}"
with open(image_path, "rb") as f:
data = base64.b64encode(f.read()).decode("utf-8")
return {"type": "image_url", "image_url": {"url": f"data:{mime};base64,{data}"}}
def build_content(prompt, image_paths):
return [{"type": "text", "text": prompt}] + [encode_image(path) for path in image_paths]
def generate(prompt, image_paths, image_mode, ngram_window):
payload = {
"model": "Unlimited-OCR",
"messages": [{"role": "user", "content": build_content(prompt, image_paths)}],
"temperature": 0,
"skip_special_tokens": False,
"images_config": {"image_mode": image_mode},
"custom_logit_processor": DeepseekOCRNoRepeatNGramLogitProcessor.to_str(),
"custom_params": {
"ngram_size": 35,
"window_size": ngram_window,
},
"stream": True,
}
response = session.post(
f"{server_url}/v1/chat/completions",
headers={"Content-Type": "application/json"},
data=json.dumps(payload),
timeout=1200,
stream=True,
)
response.raise_for_status()
chunks = []
for line in response.iter_lines(chunk_size=1, decode_unicode=True):
if not line or not line.startswith("data: "):
continue
data = line[len("data: "):]
if data == "[DONE]":
break
event = json.loads(data)
delta = event["choices"][0].get("delta", {}).get("content", "")
if delta:
print(delta, end="", flush=True)
chunks.append(delta)
print()
return "".join(chunks)
# Single image supports two configs: gundam or base. Example below uses gundam.
generate("document parsing.", ["your_image.jpg"], image_mode="gundam", ngram_window=128)
# Multi image (base only)
generate("Multi page parsing.", ["page1.png", "page2.png"], image_mode="base", ngram_window=1024)
# PDF (base only)
generate("Multi page parsing.", pdf_to_images("your_doc.pdf", dpi=300), image_mode="base", ngram_window=1024)
We would like to thank Deepseek-OCR, Deepseek-OCR-2, PaddleOCR for their valuable models and ideas.
@misc{yin2026unlimitedocrworks,
title={Unlimited OCR Works},
author={Youyang Yin and Huanhuan Liu and YY and Qunyi Xie and Chaorun Liu and Shiqi Yang and Shaohua Wang and Zhanlong Liu and Hao Zou and Jinyue Chen and Shu Wei and Jingjing Wu and Mingxin Huang and Zhen Wu and Guibin Wang and Tengyu Du and Lei Jia},
year={2026},
eprint={2606.23050},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.CV},
url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.23050},
}